Summary – The design of nature: organism and purpose in the age of Enlightenment

Summary

 

Introduction 1

THE EMERGENCY OF THE ORGANISM

  1. Anatomy and physiology in A Treatise of Human Nature 13
  2. The organic form according to Hume 39
  3. The art of creating worlds 67
  4. Machine and system in Adam Smith 97
  5. The Encyclopedia and the Art of Systems 123
  6. Buffon and the original design of nature 145
  7. Natural History, a matter of taste 173
  8. The science of signs in The Encyclopedia 201

THE OVERCOMING OF PURPOSIVENESS

  1. Organization and life 237
  2. Kant and the organic structure of reason 261
  3. Anatomy and Transcendence
  4. The archeology of forms and the history of nature 311
  5. Taxonomy and order in systems of Natural History 339
  6. Modalities of time in Natural History 363
  7. The Quarrel of the Analogues: Cuvier and Geoffroy de Saint-Hilaire 393
  8. Natural selection and technical analogy 423

Conclusion 441

Bibliographic references 449

Acknowledgements